The basic work module of the hospital physical examination management system should include: physical examination appointment, registration module, doctor work module, and general examination report module. The above three functions are important in physical examination management work. For medical examination personnel, information input is the fundamental link, and hospitals have achieved registration of medical examination appointments through information technology, which can create convenience for medical examination personnel. For example, the physical examination management system established in Chifeng Hospital is divided into two ports: client and hospital. Examiners can log in to the client to complete individual or collective physical examination appointments according to their own needs. At the same time, according to actual needs, they can select the scheduled physical examination items and time to generate corresponding physical examination forms. Secondly, medical examination doctors in hospitals can log in to the hospital terminal and record the physical examination status of the examination personnel. Different departments will form different systems, which will summarize and form a complete examination result, which will be displayed on the client's work status.

擴(kuò)展工作模塊

Extended Work Module

擴(kuò)展工作模塊中除了要留出今后系統(tǒng)升級、擴(kuò)展的部分，還涉及到數(shù)據(jù)采集、醫(yī)學(xué)圖像、專家決策等部分。在設(shè)計(jì)系統(tǒng)時(shí)，必須要充分考慮到系統(tǒng)的升級和發(fā)展，基于現(xiàn)有的系統(tǒng)，對未來的系統(tǒng)發(fā)展方向形成一定的計(jì)劃，比如：HIS、LIS、PACS等方面的整合，都要留有相應(yīng)的擴(kuò)展程序以及擴(kuò)展接口。此外，數(shù)據(jù)采集、醫(yī)學(xué)圖像、專家決策也是體檢管理系統(tǒng)中不可忽視的部分，根據(jù)醫(yī)院的醫(yī)療設(shè)備、醫(yī)學(xué)儀器，設(shè)計(jì)不同的采集模塊，計(jì)算機(jī)可以利用數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊，從設(shè)備、儀器中自動讀取相應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)，并且顯示到病人的體檢記錄中，不僅可以節(jié)省大量的體檢時(shí)間，也可以有效提高體檢效率。此外，在醫(yī)學(xué)工作中，經(jīng)常需要對圖像進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的操作，以此幫助醫(yī)生更加準(zhǔn)確的判斷病情，因此在體檢系統(tǒng)中，醫(yī)學(xué)圖像可視化以及專家決策系統(tǒng)都是必不可少的部分。

In addition to reserving parts for future system upgrades and extensions, the expansion work module also involves data collection, medical imaging, expert decision-making, and other aspects. When designing a system, it is necessary to fully consider the upgrade and development of the system. Based on the existing system, a certain plan should be formed for the future development direction of the system, such as the integration of HIS, LIS, PACS, etc., and corresponding extension programs and interfaces should be left. In addition, data collection, medical images, and expert decision-making are also important parts of the physical examination management system. Different collection modules are designed based on the hospital's medical equipment and instruments. Computers can use the data collection module to automatically read corresponding data from the equipment and instruments and display it in the patient's physical examination records. This not only saves a lot of physical examination time, but also effectively improves the efficiency of physical examination. In addition, in medical work, it is often necessary to perform corresponding operations on images to help doctors judge the condition more accurately. Therefore, in medical examination systems, medical image visualization and expert decision-making systems are essential parts.

檔案信息模塊

Archive Information Module

體檢過程中會產(chǎn)生大量的體檢數(shù)據(jù)以及個(gè)人信息數(shù)據(jù)，作為醫(yī)院有責(zé)任有義務(wù)對這些數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行妥善的保存。因此在體檢管理系統(tǒng)中，還需要建立起來相應(yīng)的檔案信息模塊。比如，體檢者和體檢單位可以根據(jù)醫(yī)院體檢管理系統(tǒng)發(fā)放的診療卡號以及診療密碼，登錄到相應(yīng)的體檢系統(tǒng)中，查看自己的體檢結(jié)果。而且體檢系統(tǒng)必須要保證信息的安全性，只有根據(jù)體檢系統(tǒng)發(fā)放的卡號和密碼才能夠登錄到體檢中心，看到相應(yīng)的體檢結(jié)果。此外，還要對體檢人員的個(gè)人信息進(jìn)行妥善保存，避免信息外泄，給體檢人員帶來不必要的困擾。

During the physical examination process, a large amount of physical examination data and personal information data will be generated, and as a hospital, it is the responsibility and obligation to properly preserve these data. Therefore, in the physical examination management system, it is also necessary to establish corresponding file information modules. For example, examinees and examination units can log in to the corresponding examination system based on the diagnosis and treatment card number and diagnosis and treatment password issued by the hospital's examination management system to view their own examination results. Moreover, the medical examination system must ensure the security of information. Only based on the card number and password issued by the medical examination system can one log in to the medical examination center and see the corresponding medical examination results. In addition, it is necessary to properly store the personal information of the medical examination personnel to avoid information leakage and unnecessary troubles for the medical examination personnel.

醫(yī)院體檢管理系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用

The Application of Hospital Physical Examination Management System

通過實(shí)際案例可知，在引入了體檢系統(tǒng)后，體檢檢查周期得到了大幅度的縮短，也保證了醫(yī)院工作的穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行。也只有在引入體檢管理系統(tǒng)后，醫(yī)院才算是真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了醫(yī)療數(shù)據(jù)信息共享，才可以說為醫(yī)療信息化采集奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。未來體檢管理系統(tǒng)還會得到進(jìn)一步的優(yōu)化，服務(wù)流程和內(nèi)容集成也是未來的主要發(fā)展方向，醫(yī)院可以形成更加個(gè)性化、全方面的體檢套餐，滿足不同客戶的需求，保證讓每一個(gè)體檢人員滿意。比如，可以將體檢信息和門診科室的信息系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行連接，如果體檢人員后期到醫(yī)院就醫(yī)，門診醫(yī)生可以直接調(diào)出患者的體檢情況，從而對患者的身體情況形成更加全面的了解。不僅如此，體檢數(shù)據(jù)在教學(xué)科研方面也具有著極為重要的作用，體檢信息的科學(xué)規(guī)范發(fā)展，不僅是提升了醫(yī)院的體檢管理水平，也是為醫(yī)學(xué)事業(yè)的發(fā)展做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。未來，醫(yī)院體檢管理系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用和功能都會得到大幅度的提升，在這個(gè)過程中，醫(yī)院必須要對自身的發(fā)展情況提高重視，結(jié)合醫(yī)院的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件，科學(xué)合理的開設(shè)體檢管理系統(tǒng)[2]。

Through practical cases, it can be seen that after the introduction of the physical examination system, the examination cycle has been significantly shortened, and the stable operation of hospital work has also been ensured. Only after the introduction of the physical examination management system can hospitals truly achieve the sharing of medical data and information, laying a solid foundation for medical information collection. The future physical examination management system will be further optimized, and the integration of service processes and content is also the main development direction in the future. Hospitals can form more personalized and comprehensive physical examination packages to meet the needs of different customers and ensure the satisfaction of every physical examination personnel. For example, physical examination information can be connected to the information system of the outpatient department. If the physical examination personnel go to the hospital for treatment in the later stage, the outpatient doctor can directly retrieve the patient's physical examination status, thus forming a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's physical condition. Moreover, physical examination data also plays an extremely important role in teaching and research. The scientific and standardized development of physical examination information not only improves the level of hospital physical examination management, but also makes significant contributions to the development of the medical industry. In the future, the application and functionality of the hospital's physical examination management system will be greatly improved. In this process, hospitals must pay more attention to their own development situation, combine the hospital's economic conditions, and scientifically and reasonably establish a physical examination management system.